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Dark circles under the eyes are a common cosmetic concern for many individuals. This can also make individuals look tired and older than they feel. Many people have dark circles under their eyes but often take it lightly. They are also unaware of the causes of dark circles under their eyes. These dark marks can be bothersome, but understanding the underlying causes and the effective treatments available can help you manage and reduce the appearance of dark circles. 

This article will explore dark circles and what causes darker skin under the eyes. We will also discuss the effective dermatological treatments that can help reduce the appearance of these stretch marks. To make this guide informative, we took insights from Dr. Shikha Aggarwal, a renowned dermatologist who offers the best dark circle treatment in Ludhiana. Let’s first understand what dark circles are. 


What Do You Mean By Dark Circles? 

Dark circles are a common occurrence, and they can significantly impact an individual’s emotional health and overall quality of life. It appears differently on different people, depending on their skin type and what is causing the circles to form. You may observe a darkening of the skin under your eye. The circles are typically brownish but can also seem reddish or purplish. Under-eye bags are frequently seen in combination with dark circles beneath the eyes. Sometimes, the shadows created by the bags' indentations under the eyes can lead to dark circles under them.

What are the Symptoms of Dark Circles?

The following symptoms usually define dark circles:

Discoloration: The skin under the eyes becomes darker than the surrounding area. It often has a bluish or purplish tint.

Puffiness: In some situations, dark circles are accompanied by puffiness and bags under the eye. 

Thinness: The skin under the eye becomes thinner than the skin on the rest of the face. This also makes the blood vessels visible. 

What Are the Reasons for Having Dark Circles Under the Eyes? 

Several genetic and lifestyle-related factors cause dark circles under the eyes. It is important to understand the causes to determine the most appropriate treatment. Here are some of the common causes of dark circles: 

1. Fatigue

Extreme fatigue or staying up a few hours after normal bedtime can cause dark circles to form under the eyes. Lack of sleep can also cause the skin to become pale and dull, and the dark tissues and blood vessels beneath the skin will become apparent. Lack of sleep can also cause fluid to build under the eyes, causing them to appear puffy. As a result, the dark circles you may see can be shadows formed by puffy eyelids. 

Are you experiencing dark circles under the eyes? You can consult Dr. Shikha Aggarwal, the best dermatologist in Ludhiana, at Bliss Laser Skin Clinic to get an effective treatment for dark circles. 

2. Age

Aging is another common cause of dark circles beneath the eyes. With age, the skin becomes thinner. You also start losing the fat and collagen needed to maintain the skin’s elasticity. The area behind the eyes darkens as a result of the blood veins beneath the skin being apparent. When this occurs, the dark blood vessels under the skin become more visible and cause the area below the eyes to darken. 

3. Eye Strain

Staring at the computer screen or television can cause strain on the eyes. This strain can also cause the blood vessels near the eyes to become enlarged. As a result of this, the skin around the eyes can become dark. 

4. Allergies

Dark circles may result from allergic reactions or dry eyes. Histamines are released by your body in response to pathogenic bacteria when you experience an allergic reaction. Histamines not only produce unpleasant symptoms like redness, itching, and puffy eyes, but they also cause your blood vessels to enlarge and become more noticeable beneath your skin.

Moreover, allergies may make you feel more compelled to scratch and rub the skin around your eyes. These actions may exacerbate your symptoms by causing swelling, inflammation, and broken blood vessels. You may notice shadows under your eyes as a result of this.

5. Dehydration

Dehydration is a common factor that leads to dark circles under the eyes. When the body lacks the proper amount of water, the skin beneath the eyes appears dull, and the eyes look sunken.

6. Exposure to the Sun

Exposure to the sun stimulates excess melanin production. Melanin is the pigment that provides the skin with color. Too much sun, particularly for the eyes, can cause pigmentation in the surrounding skin.

7. Genetics

Family history also plays a vital role in developing dark circles under the eyes. It is usually an inherited trait that is seen in childhood and may worsen with age. Predispositions to other medical conditions like thyroid can also result in dark circles beneath the eyes.

Following are some of the other factors that cause dark circles under the eyes:

Lifestyle: Excessive smoking or drinking contributes to under-eye circles. Moreover, individuals who drink too much coffee also have difficulty getting enough sleep.

Periorbital Cellulitis: This is an infection of the eyelids caused by bacteria. It is usually treated with antibiotics.

Diet: Excessive salt in the diet causes fluid retention throughout the body. Avoid consuming salt after 8 pm to avoid under-eye puffiness.

How to Prevent Dark Circles Under the Eyes?

One of the best ways to prevent dark circles from developing is to protect yourself from the sun. It also implies using sunscreen or any other type of sun protection daily. Here are some other tips to help prevent dark circles:

  • Get enough sleep
  • Minimize stress as soon as possible
  • Quit smoking
  • Stay hydrated

The Bottom Line 

Dark circles are common and almost benign. But this does mean that it does something you need to live with. In reality, many people would prefer to get rid of dark circles since they are quite uncomfortable with their appearance. Focus on positive lifestyle changes like getting more rest and eliminating stress, as it is good for reducing dark circles and overall care as well. But if these things do not work well, you should contact a renowned dermatologist for an effective treatment. 

To do this, you can consult Dr. Shikha Aggarwal, a prominent dermatologist at Bliss Laser Skin Clinic. She offers several treatments that help one get rid of dark circles. These include topical medications, dermal fillers, chemical peels, and laser therapy. 

Besides treating dark circles, the expert dermatologist also offers treatment for psoriasis, vitiligo, pigmentation, nail diseases, melasma, and effective acne treatment in Ludhiana at her clinic. To book a consultation with Dr. Shikha Aggarwal, a top skin expert, visit Bliss Laser Skin Clinic today! 

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